Here's a step-by-step guide on how to grow strawberries at home:
Choose the right time to grow strawberries:
Spring (March-April) is the best time to do so. Strawberries thrive in cool weather with moderate temperatures.
Choose a sunny spot:
Strawberries need at least 6-8 hours of direct sunlight per day. So choose a spot where it can get enough sunlight and is protected from strong winds.
Preparing the soil:
Strawberries thrive in well-drained soil. They require slightly acidic soil (pH 5.5-6.5).Dig the soil to a depth of 12-18 inches and add well-rotted manure or compost to improve fertility and drainage.
Buying plants for growing
You can buy healthy strawberry plants from a nursery. Or you can also grow it from runners growing from existing plants.
Planting Strawberries:
Plant strawberry plants or runners 12-18 inches apart in rows 2-3 feet apart.
Plant the plants so that the point where the roots and leaves meet is just below the soil surface.
Water the plants deeply and regularly, especially during dry periods. But avoid overwatering. Overly wet soil can cause root rot.
Mulching the Plants:
Add a layer of organic mulch around the plants to conserve moisture, suppress weeds and protect the roots from extreme temperatures.
Fertilizing the Plants:
Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer to the strawberry plant in early spring and mid-summer.
Protecting the Plants from Pests and Diseases:
It is very important to protect the plants from birds, insects and rodents that can damage the plants and fruit. For this you can use bird netting or other deterrents.