Holy basil: Scientific name, properties, and health benefits

Holy basil, called Tulsi in Hindi, has been used for centuries in various treatments in Ayurveda. It has a strong flavor and aroma. It is used in various forms in Indian homes, such as tea-making. Apart from this, its decoction is also made and consumed during cold. Knowing about holy basil in detail makes it easier to take advantage of its benefits. Let us know about it in a little more detail:

Holy basil: Scientific name, properties, and health benefits
Table of Contents

Quick Facts of Holy basil

Scientific nameOcimum tenuiflorum
Synonyms Ocimum sanctum
Family Lamiaceae (Mint family)
Common nameTulsi (in Hindi), Holy basil
HabitPerennial herb, green and light purple leaves
Sizeup to 75 cm tall
Plant part useLeaves, seeds, or sometimes full plant
Habitat Native to Indian subcontinent and southeast Asia
Grows atWorm tropical climates
Cultivation Widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions
SoilWell drained soil

Properties of Tulsi

Tulsi has many medicinal properties. It contains antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and many antioxidants. Due to these medicinal properties, it has been used in Ayurveda for centuries. It helps in curing colds and coughs. Indian people use it to make tea and decoction. Some people also eat it raw. Although it does not have any side effects, but it should be used with caution.

Health Benefits of Holy basil

Tulsi benefits a person’s health in many ways. It adapts the body of a person during stress, due to which Tulsi is also known as Adaptogen. Apart from this, antioxidants, anti-inflammatory, and anti-microbial properties are found in it. Its antioxidant properties help in removing free radicals and anti-microbial properties help the body fight infection. Holy basil also helps in improving respiratory health and digestive health. Till now many scientists are doing research on its properties. 
 
A garland made of Tulsi wood also has many properties. Its fragrance calms the mind and relieves stress.

Conclusion

Holy Basil has been used in traditional medicine for centuries. Due to these properties, it has gained popularity all over the world. It is also used in many culinary recipes.

Remember, before starting any new wellness regimen, it’s always best to consult with a healthcare professional to ensure it is suitable for your specific needs and circumstances.

Frequently Asked Question

Holy basil has been considered an herb for centuries.

No, holy basil (also called tulsi) and sweet basil are different plants from the same genus (Ocimum). They have different flavors and different uses. Holy basil is a medicinal plant while sweet basil is commonly used in cooking. It has a sweet, anise-like flavor.

Generally, yes, it is considered safe to take fresh holy basil leaves daily. If you are taking it as a supplement, consult a doctor before taking it.

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