Abelmoschus moschatus: Plant overview and floral formula

Musk mallow (Abelmoschus moschatus) is also known as Kasturi Bhindi or Musk Malwa in Hindi. This plant is approximately 1 to 2 meters tall, and its leaves are palm-like, with cut edges. The flowers of Musk mallow are large, yellow in color, and dark in the middle, which look very beautiful. Its seeds have a light musk-like fragrance. This plant grows easily and is very attractive to look at.

Abelmoschus moschatus: Plant overview and floral formula

Scientific Name: Abelmoschus moschatus

Some Basic Information about Musk Mallow (Abelmoschus moschatus)

Habit: Perennial herb or undershrub, can reach up to 2.5 m tall, hispid (hairy/prickly)

Root: Tap root

Stem: Simple, bristly to prickly

Leaf: Orbicular or broadly ovate, 3-7 lobed or entire, margin toothed, stipules linear

Inflorescence: Solitary, axillary, flower stalk up to 8 cm

Flower: Showy, large (up to 10 cm), yellow with a deep purple base

Calyx: Sepals 5, fused (gamosepalous), valvate aestivation, false sepals (epicalyx) 6-10

Corolla: Petals 5, free, spreading, often fringed

Androecium: Stamens numerous, monadelphous (forming a tube), anthers dithecous

Gynoecium: Ovary superior, 5-celled, style passes through the staminal tube, stigma 5-branched

Fruit: Capsule, ovoid, hispid (with bristles)

Floral Formula: Br ⊕ ⚥ K(5) C5 A∞ G(5)

Systematic Position:

Division: Angiospermae
Class: Dicotyledonae
Order: Malvales
Family: Malvaceae
Genus: Abelmoschus
Species: moschatus

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